# The mechanical method of recovering from an addiction Unlike [the Twelve Step method](addiction-steps.md), there is a technical way to stop an addiction, but it requires a tremendous amount of [willpower](purpose.md) to directly do it. ## The symptoms of the substance At the moment you have a craving, you are temporarily delusional. - Your [feelings](mind-feelings.md) don't understand time, so your mind [believes](mind-understanding.md) that you will face that struggle forever. At the moment, you'll feel like you have zero control over your impulses, which is entirely untrue. - You could resist for another 5 minutes if you wanted. - You could leave where the substance is and go somewhere else (or simply another part of the house). - You could go for a walk, take a cold shower, or [do a workout](body-exercise.md). - You could call [a friend](people-friends.md) and talk. ## Stay mindful of the truth If you resist for long enough, the urge will subside. - You can't lapse if you're asleep, so you'll be fine if you can make it to bedtime. It will be amazing when you make it to a week, and then for a month, and so on. When you lapse, you've basically gone right back to the addiction without any change. ## Setting goals Your goal should be to never use that substance again. - It's easy to aim for "social use" or "recreational use", but if you have an addiction that's simply your mind making excuses. Avoid unchanging, time-bound goals. - If you aim for a week, you'll likely relapse on the eighth day. - Aim for goals you can find reasonably attainable, but that you also move a little farther every single time you get near them. ## When you encounter a real emergency Practice [meditation](mind-awareness-meditation.md). Find a recovery group and ask them for help. Recall how much [shame](mind-feelings-shame.md) you felt the last time you lapsed. ## When you fail Hold yourself accountable and tell someone every single time you fail. There is a "chaser effect" where you will try another hit shortly after. - A lapse is stumbling, but you will lose *all* your progress if you relapse. Think about why you lapsed, and how you got yourself into that situation. - Figure out a solution by finding a way to avoid that [trigger](habits.md) the next time. ## Phases of withdrawal 1: Urges - Stay constantly distracted with something else. - Keep some sort of idea or project on your mind to focus on (preferably detailed enough that it needs plenty of forethought). - Minimize times where you have nothing to focus on or do (e.g., in bed, toilet, shower). - If you start fantasizing about the substance, shut the thoughts down immediately before they begin. - [Meditation](mind-awareness-meditation.md) can help immensely with this. - If you fail and start fantasizing: - A fantasy is simply a vague idea and becomes more tangible as you explore it deliberately. - Since you probably won't be able to suppress it, don't focus on it and simply let it pass through your mind without much attention. - Resist the urge to dive into it, explore it, analyze it, or do anything else with it. - Increase your distractions, which may include some other substance if it becomes unbearable (preferably a healthier one). - If you know it may happen, make a plan ahead of time for what you will do. 2: Deadening - If you fight through the urges, you'll feel miserable from a diminished dopamine supply. - Since it's a sign of progress, learn to accept the misery as your mind healing. - Do not play around near the substance, since that will still spike anticipation. - To make it easier, aim for a different dopamine source (e.g., [exercise](body-exercise.md), [work](success-4_routine.md)), but be aware that that may *also* become a substance. - This is the most likely time when you'll lapse, and the extremes in pleasure signals will always give a heavy rush if you do. - After a few months, this abstinence will often represent as [depression](hardship-depression.md). - Often, the dopamine at the moment of the substance's release gave you a type of "brain fog", which created an apathy for life in general. - Once the brain fog lifts, you start caring about things a lot more, and every large problem could trigger depression or discouragement. - The only way around it is to [set goals](success-3_goals.md) and start fixing those problems. - It's also possible that you may lose interest in a healthy, adjacent activity (e.g., visiting friends now that you're not drinking with friends). - This is typical, but will normalize again after a few days or weeks. 3: Success - At this point, you're safe from further abuse. - However, any lapse can bring back the old mental signals. - It takes about 3-6 months of restraint until you no longer have cravings. - Since it's easy to relapse heavily, you must consider yourself "weak" to that substance for a long time (at least years or decades). ## Managing willpower Your willpower is a finite resource. - To survive the heaviest cravings, you will need *all* your willpower. - For you to prioritize this, you'll need to neglect other willpower-based activities. - Consider everything you don't feel like doing to be at-risk when trying to overcome the addiction. Willpower is like a muscle, where it grows as you use it. - However, like a muscle, using willpower too much without [having fun](fun.md) can cause you to fall apart on *everything*. - Killing an addiction takes *massive* amounts of willpower, but it requires self-discipline. The first month will take all your willpower, along with more than you realize you'll need. - Once you have consistently done it for a week, you'll be able to carefully add some things that also take willpower as well. Watch for triggering content: - Avoid any entertainment or social media that includes that content. - You can often check parental reiews of things before consuming it. - Use a website blocker to avoid any habitual websites connected to the substance. - You can usually steer away from things you accidentally encounter, but will likely lapse with things you intentionally seek out. ## Mind games After the first round or two of resistance, your subconscious mind will start playing games to get you to relent. - Absolutely any excuse or reason is a complete and total [lie](people-lying.md). There are many ridiculous lies that, upon a second glance, are utter nonsense. - Never consuming that substance again won't adversely affect your health. - Your friends doing it doesn't give you the freedom to do it too. - "One more time" won't be just one more time. - Your [religion](religion.md) may accommodate it, but will never condone it. - Any physiological symptoms of withdrawal won't be permanent, and are often the body healing from the abuse. - You can't "test your limits" by exploring a trigger. - Having increased [stress](mind-feelings-happiness-stress.md) is natural, and the substance is not the answer to it. - "Easing into" going abstinent is *not* better, and will more likely lead to a relapse. - You don't need a holiday from it. - Your increased pleasure from another hit will be the chaser effect. Even when it seems perfectly logical, you know in yourself that it's [wrong](morality.md). At some point, around 1-3 weeks, you'll ask why you're even persisting. - Stay mindful that resetting your mind to a healthy state will lead to more [happiness](mind-feelings-happiness.md) and [success](success-1_why.md), as well as less apathy, for the rest of your life. You may think about how hopeless and awful it may feel, and how it'll go forever. - The self-discipline does go on forever, but that's what "normal people" do without thinking about it. - In other words, *you're* the pathetic loser who isn't doing things correctly on this particular substance.